Hawaii Privacy Law Overview
Hawaii has not enacted a comprehensive consumer privacy law. Privacy protections for Hawaii residents come primarily from the state's data-breach notification statute, its consumer-protection law, and the federal privacy framework. Businesses operating in Hawaii should focus on breach preparedness and on the federal sector rules — health, financial, education — that apply to them, while watching the comprehensive-privacy legislation spreading to neighboring states.
Sector-Specific Privacy Laws in Hawaii
Hawaii Consumer Protection Act
Hawaii's consumer-protection statute prohibits unfair and deceptive trade practices, which the Attorney General can use against businesses that misrepresent how they collect, use, or secure personal information.
Data Breach Notification in Hawaii
Hawaii's data-breach notification law requires businesses to notify affected residents when unencrypted personal information is acquired by an unauthorized person.
- Deadline to notify residents: Without unreasonable delay following discovery
- Attorney General notice: Notify the Hawaii Attorney General if more than 1,000 residents are affected
- Covered data: Name combined with sensitive identifiers (SSN, driver's license, financial-account or medical information, and more)
Pending Privacy Legislation
Comprehensive privacy bills have been considered in Hawaii but none has been enacted as of June 2026.
Federal Privacy Laws That Apply in Hawaii
Even where Hawaii law is silent, residents and businesses are covered by federal privacy statutes:
- HIPAA — health information held by providers, plans and their vendors
- GLBA — privacy and safeguards rules for financial institutions
- FERPA — student education records
- FCRA — consumer reporting agencies and background screening
- COPPA — online collection of data from children under 13
- FTC Act §5 — unfair or deceptive privacy and data-security practices
Industry-Specific Privacy Requirements in Hawaii
Many Hawaii businesses face privacy obligations that flow from their industry rather than from a single state statute:
Healthcare
Providers, health plans and their vendors must comply with HIPAA and with any state medical-confidentiality rules when handling patient information in Hawaii.
Financial Services
Banks, credit unions, lenders and insurers are subject to the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act privacy and safeguards rules in addition to Hawaii consumer-protection requirements.
Technology & Online Services
Companies serving users in other states may owe duties under California's CCPA/CPRA and other comprehensive laws even while Hawaii itself has none — making multi-state compliance the practical reality for most online businesses.
Retail
Retailers handling payment-card data must meet PCI DSS contractual standards and Hawaii's breach-notification law if customer information is exposed.
Where to File a Privacy Complaint in Hawaii
Hawaii residents who believe a business has mishandled their personal information can file a complaint with the Hawaii Attorney General, which enforces the state's consumer-protection and data-breach laws. Complaints involving federally regulated data — health, financial, credit or children's information — can also be directed to the Federal Trade Commission or the relevant federal regulator. An attorney can help you assess whether you have a claim and choose the best venue to pursue it.
Hawaii Privacy Law FAQ
Does Hawaii have a comprehensive consumer privacy law?
What should a Hawaii business do to protect customer data?
How a Hawaii Privacy Attorney Can Help
For Businesses
- Build and audit a privacy compliance program
- Draft privacy policies, notices and vendor contracts
- Respond to consumer rights requests
- Manage data-breach response and notification
- Defend regulatory investigations and enforcement
For Consumers
- Enforce your privacy rights against non-compliant businesses
- Pursue or join data-breach litigation
- File complaints with the Hawaii Attorney General
- Seek damages for identity theft and fraud
- Stop unlawful data sales and unwanted marketing
Need a Hawaii Privacy Attorney?
Whether you are a business working toward compliance or a Hawaii resident whose privacy has been violated, our network of Hawaii-licensed attorneys can help.
Find a Hawaii Privacy Attorney